February 2025
Do Elephants Have Names?
Academic Standards
Reading Objective:
Students will identify steps a scientist used to investigate his idea that elephants call out to each other by name.
Reading Level:
Lexile: 430L; GRL: L
Next Generation Science Standards:
Practice 3: Planning and Carrying Out Investigations
2-LS4-1: Observe Plants and Animals in Their Habitats
Vocabulary:
rumble, communicate, bonds
Use these questions to check students’ understanding and stimulate discussion:
1. What does Mickey think elephants have?
(names)
2. What can elephant communication sound like?
(It can sound like a low rumble.)
3. Why did Mickey record elephant calls?
(Answers will vary.)
4. What happened when Mickey played a call back for an elephant?
(Answers will vary.)
Go online to print or project the Reading Checkpoint.
- Elephants have the biggest brains of any land mammal.
- An elephant knows every member of its herd, or big family group. It can recognize up to 30 other elephants by sight and smell.
- Elephants form close friendships. They help and comfort each other when they’re sad.
Materials: Pencils, clipboards, copies of the skill sheet
Overview: Students explore the ways in which we humans succeed or fail at communicating to groups of people by playing the telephone game.
Directions:
- Remind students they read about a scientist who thinks elephants have names they use to communicate with other members of their group.
- Ask: What challenges do people face trying to communicate in a group? They’ll explore this playing the telephone game.
- Pass out skill sheets. Divide kids into small groups and send them to workstations.
- Each group chooses a short message.
- A representative from each group whispers its message to the next group, asking them to pass it on. (Or the class can sit in a circle. Each group takes a turn starting the game with its message.)
- When messages have circled the class, have someone say them aloud. Did they change? Record results on the skill sheets.